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House Passes Bill to Aid Ukraine       06/05 06:27

   The House passed legislation Thursday that would aid Ukraine and sanction 
key segments of the Russian economy, overriding objections from Republican 
leaders who warned the bill would undermine negotiations designed to achieve a 
comparable but stronger result.

   WASHINGTON (AP) -- The House passed legislation Thursday that would aid 
Ukraine and sanction key segments of the Russian economy, overriding objections 
from Republican leaders who warned the bill would undermine negotiations 
designed to achieve a comparable but stronger result.

   The legislation, sponsored by Rep. Gregory Meeks, D-N.Y., seeks to cement 
U.S. assistance for Ukraine by providing more than $1 billion in security and 
reconstruction aid. It would make another $8 billion available for Ukraine's 
defense through loans.

   The 226-195 vote is a sign of impatience with President Donald Trump's 
approach to the war and represents the House's second major foreign policy 
break with Trump this week. The day before, the House, for the first time, 
approved a war powers resolution aimed at halting U.S. military action against 
Iran.

   Supporters were able to force action on the Ukraine bill by gathering 218 
signatures on a discharge petition, a legislative tool that allows a majority 
of the House to effectively bypass leadership.

   Once rarely successful, House members have used the petition tool this 
Congress to pass bills on releasing the government's files on Jeffrey Epstein 
and to extend health care subsidies to many of those who get health coverage 
through the Affordable Care Act, though the latter measure faltered in the 
Senate.

   Meeks said the question before the House was simple. Would it help Ukraine 
negotiate from a position of strength or help Russia outlast American resolve?

   "We all want this war to end," Meeks said. "The question is how. Will we 
abandon Ukraine and force it into a terrible deal? That is what Vladimir Putin 
is counting on. Or will this body live up to the commitments we've made since 
the start of this war?"

   The vast majority of Republicans opposed the measure. Rep. French Hill, the 
chairman of the House Financial Services Committee, said he is a steadfast 
supporter of Ukraine. However, the Arkansas Republican said the House was 
confronted with a flawed, outdated measure that actually calls for less funding 
for Ukraine security assistance compared to what Congress had agreed to as part 
of this year's defense policy. Another section could lead to a decrease in 
defense spending by some NATO members, he warned.

   Rep. Brian Mast, the chairman of the House Committee on Foreign Affairs, 
said he believed the bill was "a cudgel to fight against President Trump."

   "This bill, in my opinion, is an unserious bill that was crafted basically a 
year-and-a-half ago," Mast, R-Fla., said.

   Rep. Don Bacon, R-Neb., broke with most of his Republican colleagues in 
voicing support for the measure.

   "Are we going to stand with good or are we going to stand with evil? That's 
what this is about tonight," he said.

   In the end, 18 Republicans, 207 Democrats and one independent voted for the 
bill. Democratic Rep. Ilhan Omar joined with 194 Republicans in voting against 
it.

   Lawmakers want to send a message

   Supporters are hopeful that the House's passage of the Ukraine bill would 
put pressure on the Senate to do the same. But they also know the Senate likely 
won't go along unless Trump endorses the bill.

   "It's probably not going to get 60 votes in the Senate, but it's going to 
hopefully force the Senate to address the issue," said Rep. Brian Fitzpatrick, 
R-Pa., who signed the discharge petition and voted for the bill. "It's going to 
send a great message to the soldiers of Ukraine."

   He said the vote would also send a message to Putin that "we do have a pulse 
here, that we do care about Ukraine and that we are going to utilize our 
authority to help them."

   As the war has dragged on, it's gotten more difficult for supporters of 
Ukraine in Congress to provide additional financial support to help Ukraine 
defend itself.

   The U.S. has approved some $195 billion for the Ukraine response, according 
to the latest quarterly inspector general report for Operation Atlantic 
Resolve, with roughly a quarter of that going to replenish weapons stockpiles 
for the U.S. military. The last major legislation designed to bolster the 
Ukraine response occurred in April 2024, though modest amounts have since been 
included in annual appropriations bills.

   Republican leaders tried to stop the bill

   Republican leaders urged their members to oppose the legislation. House 
Majority Leader Steve Scalise, R-La., said there are good-faith negotiations 
between members of Congress and the White House to boost Ukraine. He described 
the negotiations as complicated.

   "I think they are going to yield positive results, but you set that back if 
you pass legislation that doesn't go as far as the negotiations are going," 
Scalise said.

   The war that followed Russia's full-scale invasion of its neighbor is more 
than four years old, with no end in sight. In recent days, both sides have 
sought an edge by launching long-range missile strikes.

   U.S.-led peace efforts have fizzled out as the sides made no progress on key 
differences and after the war in Iran grabbed Washington's attention. Ukrainian 
President Volodymyr Zelenskyy accepted an unconditional ceasefire demanded by 
Trump, but Putin refused.

   Action in the Senate on Ukraine has revolved around a bill that would impose 
sweeping tariffs and secondary sanctions on countries that purchase Russia's 
oil, gas, uranium and other exports, which are crucial to financing Russia's 
military. But the bill has languished.

 
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